Do Slum Upgrading Programmes Improve Employment? Evidence from Djibouti
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Slum Upgrading and Health Equity
Informal settlement upgrading is widely recognized for enhancing shelter and promoting economic development, yet its potential to improve health equity is usually overlooked. Almost one in seven people on the planet are expected to reside in urban informal settlements, or slums, by 2030. Slum upgrading is the process of delivering place-based environmental and social improvements to the urban p...
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This paper looks at the Ribeira Azul Slum Upgrading Program in Salvador de Bahia Brazil, implemented by the development agency of the state of Bahia, CONDER, and the Italian NGO Associazione Volontari per il Servizio Internationale (AVSI), which is recognized by the World Bank and Cities Alliance as an exemplary project. The paper aims at understanding the areas in which it was successful, and ...
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To what extent do politicians reward voters who are members of their own ethnic or racial group? Using data from large cities in the United States, we study how black employment outcomes are affected by changes in the race of the cities’ mayors between 1973 and 2004. We find that black employment and labor force participation rise, and the black unemployment rate falls, during the tenure of bla...
متن کاملDo Employment Protections Reduce Productivity? Evidence from U.S. States
Theory predicts that mandated employment protections may reduce productivity by distorting production choices. Firms facing (non-Coasean) worker dismissal costs will curtail hiring below e¢ cient levels and retain unproductive workers, both of which should a¤ect productivity. These theoretical predictions have rarely been tested. We use the adoption of wrongful-discharge protections by U.S. sta...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The European Journal of Development Research
سال: 2020
ISSN: 0957-8811,1743-9728
DOI: 10.1057/s41287-020-00305-9